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Ryzen 9 9900X Vs Core i7-14700K – Can Intel keep up?

Learn how the AMD powerhouse compares to Intel's mid-range option
Last Updated on August 7, 2024
Ryzen 9 9900X Vs Core i7-14700K
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The Ryzen 9 9900X is on the horizon, as it will be released on August 15th. It was previously scheduled to arrive on the 31st of July, but AMD later delayed the 9000 series.

The CPU is one of the most powerful processors in the 9000 series lineup. It is capable of handling demanding tasks with ease. But how does it stack up against Intel’s Core i7-14700K? We’ll find this out in detail. We reviewed the 14700K and found it to be an excellent processor for multiple tasks. In this guide, we will compare their clock speeds, foundation, TDP, and much more to help you make a well-informed decision regarding your next CPU.

If you want to make sure you get the Ryzen 9 9900X before it gets out of stock, check out our Where to Buy 9900X page. On it, we’ve listed all major retailers from where you can purchase the CPU when it goes live.


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AMD Ryzen 9 9900X

Ryzen 9 9900X in plastic up close

Cores

12

Threads

24

Boost clock speed

5.6 GHz

Base clock speed

4.4 GHz

L3 Cache

64 MB

TDP

120 W

Platform

AMD Socket AM5

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Intel Core i7-14700K

An Intel Core i7-14700K processor displayed in front of its packaging box with an "unlocked" label, ready to go in a machine.

Cores

20 (8P-12E)

Threads

28

Boost clock speed

P-Core 5.5GHz / E-Core 4.3GHz

Base clock speed

P-Core 2.5GHz / E-Core 3.4GHz

L3 Cache

33 MB

TDP

125W

Platform

Intel Socket 1700

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Specifications

You can check out the specifications of both processors below. 

SpecificationsRyzen 9 9900XIntel Core i7-14700K
ArchitectureZen 5Raptor Lake-R
Socket AM5LGA 1700
ProcessTSMC 4nm FinFET10 nm
Cores1220
Threads2428
Base clock speed4.4 GHzE-core 2.5 GHz, P-core 3.4 GHz
Boost clock speed5.6 GHz5.6 GHz
L3 Cache64 MB33 MB
TDP120W125W/253W
Integrated graphicsAMD Radeon GraphicsIntel UHD Graphics 770
AMD’s new CPU spec comparison, Image by PC Guide

Foundation and cores

The biggest difference between the two processors is their architecture. Well, they are made by two different companies after all.

AMD’s 9900X is built on the Zen 5 architecture. This is the foundation of all AMD 9000 series processors, which are expected to offer significantly better performance than their competitors, thanks to the 16% IPC lift. On top of that, the 9900X also uses the 4 nm process technology, which places more transistors on a smaller board. 

Ryzen 7000 vs Ryzen 9000 series (Image source: AMD)

On the other hand, Team Blue’s 14700K is a refresh of the Intel Raptor Lake and uses the same 10 nm process as before. In other words, its transistors are bigger in size compared to 9900X’s, and hence the chip needs more cores.

As for what these CPUs pack, the 9900x has 12 cores and 24 threads. It also uses hyperthreading, which ensures that for every two threads, there is one core available. This improves the performance in multitasking and CPU-intensive tasks. 

The 14700K divides its 20 cores into 8 Performance cores, which handle the demanding tasks, and 12 Efficient cores, which are optimized for light work. The reason why the 14700K has 8 more cores than the 9900X is its 10 nm process technology.

Clock speeds 

Let’s get down to how quickly a CPU can execute an instruction. At the base level, the Ryzen 9 9900X operates at a frequency of 4.4 GHz. What this means? It can handle 4.4 billion instructions in a second.

On the other hand, the 14700K fails to take the lead in this scenario, as its E-cores have a base frequency of 2.5 GHz, while the P-cores run at a speed of 3.4 GHz. This means that they can execute fewer instructions per second compared to the 9900X. 

As far as the boost frequency is concerned, both CPUs can reach up to 5.6 GHz with overclocking. However, keep in mind that while overclocking will boost the performance of the processor, it will also cause it to generate more heat. What does this translate to? More heat. So, we recommend pairing your CPU with one of the best AIO coolers. Also, make sure you’re using one of the best thermal pastes, as it can help keep the chip cool.

In our review, we found the 14700K to be a great mid-range CPU for those who want something that offers a mixture of affordability and performance. In Cinebench R23 single and multi-core tests, it achieved 2,174 and 33,914 points, respectively. And in Geekbench 6 single-core tests, we recorded 3,092 points and 21,046 points in multi-core tests. So, with the Zen 5 architecture and a better clock speed, the 9900X should deliver better overall performance.

TDP and cache

The TDP is where the Ryzen 9 9900X once again takes the lead, with a 120W power draw. On the other hand, the 14700K has a TDP of 125W, which can go up to 253W under load. So, you’ll need to make sure you’re using a big PSU with it, especially if you’re using a powerful card like the RTX 4080 Super in your rig.

As for the cache, the 9900X can store more data with a 64 MB L3 Cache. As for the 14700K, it has a L3 cache size of only 33 MB.

Pricing estimates

The Intel 14700K was launched with a price tag of $409. But right now, you can buy it for only $398. Its price also gets discounted sometimes, and the lowest we’ve seen for it yet is $329.99, as per CamelCamelCamel.

On the other hand, AMD has yet to confirm the launch price of the 9900X. However, according to a leak that recently came to the surface, the processor might cost $549. You can also get a 14900K for a similar price. 

What’s different from the previous generation?

Specifications9900X7900X14700K13700K
Cores12122016
Threads24242824
Cache 64 MB64 MB33 MB30 MB
Max boost clock5.6 GHz5.6 GHz5.6 GHz5.4 GHz
Base clock speed4.4 GHz4.7 GHzE-core: 2.5 GHz, P-core: 3.4 GHzE-core: 2.5 GHz, P-core: 3.4 GHz
TDP120W170W125W/253W125W/253W
ArchitectureZen 5Zen 4Raptor Lake-RRaptor Lake

The AMD processors are pretty much the same in terms of core and thread count. They also share the same cache size. However, the 9900X has a slightly lower base clock speed and requires 50W less power than the 7900X.

On the other hand, the 14700K has 4 more cores and threads than the 13700K, and its cache size, as well as the max boost frequency, is also slightly better.

Alternate options

If you don’t think the 9900X or the 14700K match your requirements, then you can check out some alternate options below. We’ve reviewed most of these processors and found them to be a solid choice for multiple tasks.

Which one should you go for?

The 9900X, built on AMD’s advanced Zen 5 architecture and a smaller 4nm process, offers better overall performance compared to the 14700K. Its lower TDP makes it a cooler and more energy-efficient option, and with its 12 cores and 24 threads, it handles demanding tasks like video editing and 3D rendering with ease.

On the other hand, Intel Core i7-14700K offers more cores (20) and threads (28), leveraging Intel’s hybrid architecture with performance and efficiency cores. But while it has a higher base clock speed on its performance cores, the 9900X gains an advantage in performance due to its architectural advantages. The 14700K’s higher TDP also means it can run hotter and requires more powerful cooling solutions. And if you don’t already know, high-end AIO coolers can cost a lot.

Abdul is a tech writer and Editor for PC Guide, specializing in all things tech, gaming, and hardware.