How to merge two columns in Excel – 2 methods to combine them

Here are two easy methods to combine two columns in Excel.

Reviewed By: Kevin Pocock

Last Updated on July 15, 2024
Microsoft Excel logo on a vibrant pink background.
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If you want to learn how to combine two columns in Excel, we’ve got you covered.

Sometimes you will find you have bits of data split across multiple columns within a spreadsheet, and you want to merge them together rather than manually going through it yourself. For instance, you may have a column for ‘First Name’ and ‘Last Name’ columns, you may want to combine them for an easy ‘Full Name’ column to save time rather than doing it manually.

There are a few ways to combine columns; you can do this either with the ampersand symbol or with the concatenate formula, both are fairly easy. In this guide, we’ll go through both methods that can help you combine two columns in Excel.

1

How to combine two cells in Excel using the Ampersand function

This ampersand function should be really simple and easy and uses Excel’s basic coding language which can be entered in the text box above your spreadsheet that is underneath the toolbar.

Step

1

Click on an empty cell

First, click the cell where you want this new column to be made.

Step

2

Enter the = symbol

Then, type the equal symbol in the box, which is =.

 Learn how to create a spreadsheet in Microsoft Excel and efficiently ombine two columns.

Step

3

Enter the & symbol

Now click the first cell you want to combine, and then type the ampersand symbol, which is &.

How to combine two columns in Microsoft Excel and create a spreadsheet.

Step

4

Select the second column

Then, click the second cell you want to combine the first with.

Learn how to create a spreadsheet in Excel and combine two columns in Microsoft Excel.

Step

5

Press Enter

Now press Enter to combine the two columns together.

Learn how to combine two columns in Microsoft Excel while creating a spreadsheet.

2

How to combine two columns in Excel using the CONCAT function

The CONCAT function is often known more technically as concatenation, this is a word that simply indicates the action of linking things together in a series.

It’s quite similar to the ampersand function, and relies on a string of code in the same way, entered in the same text box.

 

Step

1

Type the formula

After selecting a cell, type =CONCAT( in it.

Learn how to create a spreadsheet in Excel and combine two columns using Microsoft Excel.

Step

2

Select the first cell

Now, click on the first cell that you want to combine and type a comma after it.

How to combine two columns in Microsoft Excel while creating a spreadsheet.

Step

3

Select the second cell

Now, select second cell and close the bracket afterward.

Learn how to combine two columns in Microsoft Excel to create a spreadsheet.

Step

4

Press Enter

Once done, press enter, and the two columns will be combined.

How to create and combine two columns in a spreadsheet using Microsoft Excel.

How to combine more than two columns in Excel?

In case you want to combine more than two columns in Excel, all you have to do is add another ampersand symbol or add another comma after selecting the third, fourth, fifth, or some other cell, and follow the remaining steps.

Final thoughts

As you can see, it’s pretty easy to combine two columns to create a newly combined column. The two most common ways are the ampersand function and the CONCAT function, both are pretty easy but choose whichever one you prefer to do. CONCAT makes more logical sense to us, simply using commas, but there’s no reason why the ampersand function wouldn’t work for different people.

Learn more about Excel through these helpful guides:

Kevin is the Editor of PC Guide. He has a broad interest and enthusiasm for consumer electronics, PCs and all things consumer tech - and more than 15 years experience in tech journalism.