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Core-i5 13400 vs Ryzen 7 5800X: Raptor Lake or AM4?

Which offers better value?
Last Updated on December 5, 2023
Explore the Core-i5 13400 vs. Ryzen 7 5800X. Here's a comparison of Raptor Lake and AM4 platforms to guide your next CPU choice.
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When you decide to upgrade your system, you will face a tough choice between Core-i5 13400 vs. Ryzen 7 5800X.

Intel’s Raptor Lake and AMD’s AM4 architectures are some best produced by the respective companies. This continues the eternal battle between Intel and AMD. However, the decision becomes easier as you look into the intricacies of both the processors.

Hence, we are comparing the Core-i5 13400 vs. Ryzen 7 5800X to see which is better, Raptor Lake or AM4.

Core-i5 13400 vs. Ryzen 7 5800X: Specs comparison

The Core i5 13400 and Ryzen 7 5800X are formidable contenders in the CPU market, each boasting unique features and capabilities. Let’s dive into a detailed comparison of their specifications. 

The Core i5 13400, a product of Intel’s Raptor Lake architecture, is fabricated using a 10nm process. This core processor features a hybrid design with 10 cores: 6 performance cores (Raptor Cove) and 4 efficiency cores (Gracemont). This configuration results in 16 threads, enhancing its multitasking prowess.

Key aspects of the Core i5 13400 include:

  • P-Core base frequency: 2.5 GHz (boost up to 4.5 GHz).
  • E-Core base frequency: 1.8 GHz (boost up to 3.4 GHz).
  • Shared L3 cache: 20 MB.
  • Per-core L2 cache: 1280 KB.
  • TDP: 65W (non-overclockable).
  • Memory support: DDR5-4800 and DDR4-3200 (non-ECC).

The Ryzen 7 5800X, leveraging AMD’s Vermeer architecture (Zen 3), is built on a 7nm process. It stands out with 8 physical cores, each equipped with a 512 KB L2 cache and a collective 32 MB L3 cache, offering 16 threads for efficient multitasking and high single-core performance.

Notable features of the Ryzen 7 5800X include:

  • P-Core base frequency: 3.8 GHz (boost up to 4.7 GHz).
  • No efficiency cores (E-cores).
  • TDP: 105W (supports overclocking).
  • Memory support: DDR4-3200 with ECC compatibility.
SpecsCore i5 13400Ryzen 7 5800X
ArchitectureRaptor LakeVermeer (Zen 3)
Fabrication process10 nm7 nm
SocketLGA 1700AM4
Cores108
Threads1616
Performance Cores6x Raptor Cove8
Efficiency Cores4x GracemontNA
P-Core Base Frequency2.5 GHz3.8 GHz
P-Core Boost Frequency (Turbo)4.5 GHz4.7 GHz
E-Core Base Frequency1.8 GHzNA
E-Core Boost Frequency (Turbo)3.4 GHzNA
L3 Cache20 MB (shared)32 MB
L2 cache1280K (per core)512 KB (per core)
TDP65 W105 W
OverclockingNoYes
Max. Bandwidth76.8 GB/s51.2 GB/s
Memory Types– DDR5-4800- DDR4-3200DDR4-3200
ECCNoYes
Price$221$449

Core comparison and performance insights

When comparing the number of cores and threads, the Core i5 13400’s hybrid design with E-cores offers a balance between performance and efficiency. In contrast, the Ryzen 7 5800X focuses on high-performance physical cores, making it a strong contender for tasks requiring robust processing power.

Both CPUs cater to different memory channels, with the Core i5 13400 supporting the newer DDR5, while the Ryzen 7 5800X sticks to DDR4 with ECC support, beneficial for workstations and servers.

Additional considerations

While ray tracing and other advanced computer components are primarily GPU-dependent, the CPU’s role in overall system performance cannot be overlooked. The Core i5 13400’s Alder Lake architecture and the Ryzen 7 5800X’s Zen 3 architecture each bring strengths to the table, influencing CPU speed and overall system efficiency.

In summary, the choice between the Core i5 13400 and Ryzen 7 5800X depends on specific user needs, whether it’s for a balanced, energy-efficient system or a high-performance, overclocking-friendly setup.

Core-i5 13400 vs. Ryzen 7 5800X: Performance showdown

When it comes to performance, the Core-i5 13400 and Ryzen 7 5800X each have their unique strengths, making this comparison a fascinating one for tech enthusiasts and gamers alike.

Multi-threaded performance

The Ryzen 7 5800X, leveraging AMD’s Zen 3 architecture, excels in multi-threaded applications. Its higher core count and impressive clock frequency make it a formidable contender in demanding scenarios like video editing and 3D rendering. In performance tests involving multi-threaded workloads, the 5800X often surpasses the Core-i5 13400, showcasing its prowess in handling complex tasks efficiently.

Single-threaded performance: Intel takes the lead

Intel’s Core i5 13400, part of the Raptor Lake series, shines in single-threaded performance. This is particularly evident in test results from benchmarks like Geekbench v6, where it outperforms the Ryzen 7 5800X by a significant margin. The higher maximum memory frequency of 29.12 GB/s and the inclusion of Intel UHD Graphics 730 give it an edge in tasks that rely on single-threaded processing and basic parameters.

Gaming performance

In gaming, both processors deliver impressive fps, but their performance can vary depending on the game. For instance, in titles like Shadow of the Tomb Raider, Hitman, and Horizon Zero Dawn, set to ultra settings, the Ryzen 7 5800X’s multi-core capabilities might provide smoother gameplay. However, the Core i5 13400, with its superior single-thread performance, could edge out in games that are more CPU-intensive on a single core.

Thermal management and efficiency

Thermal management is another critical aspect of these CPUs. Both come with their respective coolers, but the efficiency of these cooling solutions can impact the processors’ overall performance under load. The Ryzen 7 5800X, with its higher TDP, might require more robust cooling compared to the Core i5 13400.

Encryption and channel quantity of RAM

When it comes to encryption and handling large datasets, the number of threads and the channel quantity of RAM supported by these CPUs play a significant role. Both processors handle these tasks competently, but the Ryzen’s higher thread count could offer a slight advantage in heavily threaded encryption tasks.

Core-i5 13400 vs. Ryzen 7 5800X: Price and value

The Core-i5 13400 comes with an enticing price tag of $221, positioning it as a compelling option for budget-conscious consumers. In the mid-range market, Intel offers an appealing balance between cost and performance. For users seeking an efficient processor without breaking the bank, the Core-i5 13400 stands out as a value-oriented choice.

On the other hand, the Ryzen 7 5800X is priced at $449, placing it in the higher echelons of the market. The Ryzen 7 5800X offers exceptional performance despite the higher cost, especially in demanding applications and multitasking scenarios.

Enthusiasts looking for top-tier performance and the ability to tackle resource-intensive tasks may find the investment in the Ryzen 7 5800X justifiable.

Tabular price comparison

To provide a clear comparison of the price and value proposition, here’s a tabular representation:

FeatureCore-i5 13400Ryzen 7 5800X
Launch Price$221$449
Market SegmentMid-rangeHigh-end
Value PropositionBalance between affordability and performancePremium performance for enthusiasts
Ideal UsersBudget-conscious consumers seeking a capable processorEnthusiasts seeking top-tier performance

Which processor is better for overclocking?

The Ryzen 7 5800X is a better choice for overclocking than the Core i5 13400. This is because it has a higher TDP and more unlocked clock multipliers. However, it is important to note that overclocking can void your warranty and can also damage your processor if not done carefully.

Which processor is better for productivity tasks?

The Core i5 13400 is a good choice for productivity tasks, such as office work and web browsing. It is also a good choice for content creators who use programs like Adobe Photoshop and Premiere Pro. The Ryzen 7 5800X is a bit pricier, but it is also a more powerful processor. If you need the absolute best performance for productivity tasks, then the Ryzen 7 5800X is the better choice.

Final verdict

In the Core-i5 13400 vs. Ryzen 7 5800X showdown, there is no clear winner for every user. The decision boils down to specific needs, preferences, and budget constraints. If you prioritize gaming and productivity tasks that benefit from higher core counts, the Ryzen 7 5800X is a formidable option.

On the other hand, if budget considerations are paramount, and you appreciate the potential efficiency gains of Intel’s Raptor Lake architecture, the Core-i5 13400 could be the right fit.

Maria is a contributer to PC Guide, highly-interested in productivity and AI tools, and ensuring the inclusion of detailed product info and coverage across versus pieces.